These ancient Arab baths (Baños Árabes) date back to the 13th century and are believed to be the oldest Moorish baths in Spain. This is a fascinating historical monument that provides a glimpse into the region's rich cultural heritage.
The Arab Baths, also known as the Hammam de Ronda, were built during the reign of the Moorish king Abu l-Walid Ismail, who ruled over the region from 1314 to 1324. During this period, Ronda was a thriving center of Islamic culture, art, and science, and the Hammam de Ronda was an essential part of daily life for the city's residents.
The Arab Baths in Ronda are one of the few surviving examples of a traditional Moorish bathhouse in Spain. The structure consists of several rooms, including a cold room, a warm room, and a hot room. Visitors can see the original architecture and learn about the various rituals and customs that took place in each room.
The cold room, or al-bayt al-barid, was used for washing and relaxing before entering the other rooms. The warm room, or al-bayt al-wastani, was a place for conversation and socialising, while the hot room, or al-bayt al-sajun, was used for steam baths and massages.
One of the most striking features of the Arab Baths in Ronda is the intricate and ornate architecture. The walls and ceilings are adorned with geometric patterns, decorative tiles, and intricate stucco work. The design of the bathhouse is a testament to the advanced engineering and artistic skills of the Moors who built it.
